Foran’s laboratory has devised methods to extract and isolate mitochondrial
DNA. Unable to break through the sap seal, David Foran, a forensic biologist
and director of Michigan
State University ’s
forensic science program, chipped away at the slide’s glass cover slip to get
at the tissue sample. One of his graduate students recently studied ways to
work around formaldehyde fixation to isolate DNA. The goal: To compare the
mitochondrial DNA in the slide that convicted Crippen with that of a maternal
relative of Cora Crippen. If Hawley Crippen indeed killed his wife and buried
some of her remains in the cellar, those remains would share specific DNA
characteristics with Cora Crippen’s current day relatives. Beth Wills, a
genealogist, spent some seven years pouring through genealogical records and taking
on the somewhat nontraditional task of finding living female relatives of Cora
Crippen’s mother. Genealogy usually works backwards, but in this case, it went
forward and Wills ultimately located three grandnieces. David Foran said, the
DNA in the sample is different from the known relatives of Cora Crippen.
Crippen was not convicted just of murder – but the murder of Cora Crippen. To
paraphrase the famed attorney in the O.J. Simpson murder trial, Johnnie
Cochran, if the DNA doesn’t fit, you can't convict.
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